SPADE RUDDER TORQUE CALCULATION

Figure 1-a Lift coefficient, sweep angle of 0 deg

Figure 1-b Lift coefficient, sweep angle of +11 deg

Figure 2-a Drag coefficient sweep angle of 0 deg

Figure 2-b Drag coefficient sweep angle of +11 deg

Figure 3-a Chordwise center of pressure, sweep angle of 0 deg

Figure 3-b Chordwise center of pressure, sweep angle of + 11 deg